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LLC Costs · Verified September 12, 2026

What a New Mexico LLC actually costs (2026)

New Mexico is the cheapest place in the United States to keep an LLC alive: $50 to form and then nothing, ever — no annual report, no franchise tax, no licence fee. The two costs that do exist are the ones the cheap-state guides skip: the registered agent you'll almost certainly have to rent, and a Gross Receipts Tax that applies the moment you actually sell something in New Mexico.

By Abdullah Riahi, Founder & Editor·August 28, 2026·6 min read
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The short answer

A New Mexico LLC costs $50 to file, plus no annual report and a registered agent (~$125/yr) — about $175 in year one. Five-year cost: $50 in state fees acting as your own agent, or $675 with a typical $125/yr registered-agent service. Every fee on this page is set directly by NMSA 1978, § 53-19-63, which lists thirteen items and not one of them recurs. Every figure on this page was verified against the official state source on September 12, 2026.
Ready to form? Northwest handles New Mexico for $39 + state fee →Registered agent included free for year one, then ~$125/yr · their address on the public record instead of yours

The full New Mexico LLC cost table

CostAmountRequired?
New Mexico state filing fee$50 one-timeYes
Recurring state costNone — no annual reportYes
Registered agent$0 as your own agent, or ~$125/yr for a serviceYes (one or the other)
EIN (federal tax ID)$0 direct from the IRSUsually
First-year total$50 as your own agent · $175 with a service
Five-year total$50 as your own agent · $675 with a service

$50, once — and why that is the whole state bill

New Mexico's LLC fee schedule is not an agency price list; it is a section of the statute. NMSA 1978, § 53-19-63 instructs the Secretary of State to collect $50 'for filing the original articles of organization and issuing a certificate of organization', and then lists twelve more fees — amendments, mergers, dissolution, name reservations, agent changes, foreign registration — every one of them triggered by something you choose to do. There is no line for an annual report, because New Mexico does not have one for LLCs, and no franchise, privilege or licence tax on the entity. Our calculator's five-year figure for a New Mexico LLC acting as its own agent is therefore the formation fee and nothing else, which makes it the cheapest jurisdiction in the dataset alongside Montana's $35 formation and Arizona's $50. Filing is online only through the Secretary of State's business portal — the state stopped accepting paper business applications — and the Articles do not list members or managers, which is the privacy feature that draws out-of-state founders.

The cost the $0 hides: the agent

What New Mexico requires instead of a fee is an address. Under § 53-19-5 an LLC must continuously maintain a registered office and a registered agent in New Mexico, and the office must be a physical location where the agent can be found in business hours. A founder in Albuquerque can be their own agent for free. A founder in Texas, Florida or Dubai cannot — and since the appeal of a New Mexico LLC to non-residents is precisely that no member's name or address appears on the public record, using your own address would defeat the purpose even if the statute allowed it. So the realistic recurring cost of a New Mexico LLC formed from elsewhere is a commercial agent at roughly $125 a year (Northwest includes the first year in its $39 formation), and if the business also operates in your home state, a second agent and that state's foreign-registration fee on top. That is still cheaper than Wyoming at $60 a year plus an agent, and far cheaper than Nevada at $350 — but it is not zero, and the New Mexico guide compares the local agents by price.

The other cost: Gross Receipts Tax

New Mexico has no sales tax. It has something broader: a Gross Receipts Tax imposed on the business itself for selling property in New Mexico, leasing property used there, or performing services in New Mexico — and, unusually, for services performed outside the state whose product is first used inside it. The rate is a combined state, county and municipal figure that varies by location and now changes only each July; businesses pass it on to customers but must state it separately on the invoice. Two consequences for LLC cost planning. If the LLC actually does business in New Mexico, it must register with Taxation and Revenue for a Business Tax Identification Number (free) and file GRT returns — there is no minimum, and the Department is explicit that there are no deductions for business expenses. If the LLC does no business in New Mexico — the holding-company or privacy case — GRT does not apply, but remote sellers with $100,000 or more of taxable New Mexico receipts in the prior year are pulled in regardless of physical presence. The state's own overview is at tax.newmexico.gov.

Every New Mexico LLC fee, from § 53-19-63

The full list from the statute, checked September 12, 2026. New Mexico charges these only when the event happens; none is annual. Northwest's New Mexico guide reports that the online portal adds a $2 processing charge to the $50, $20 and $100 filings — the statute figures are what the state itself charges.

FilingFeeStatute
Articles of Organization$50§ 53-19-63(A)
Annual report / franchise taxNoneNo provision — LLCs file nothing recurring
Statement of change of registered office or agent$20§ 53-19-63(I); an agent's own change of address is also $20 (J)
Amended or restated articles$50§ 53-19-63(B)
Articles of merger, conversion or consolidation$100§ 53-19-63(C)
Articles of dissolution (or revocation of dissolution)$25§ 53-19-63(D)
Name reservation or transfer of reservation$20§ 53-19-63(H); 120 days
Foreign LLC registration$100§ 53-19-63(K); amendment $50, cancellation $25
Certificate for any other purpose (incl. good standing)$25§ 53-19-63(E)
Written information on an LLC$25§ 53-19-63(F)
Plain copy of a document$10§ 53-19-63(G)
Certification of a document$25§ 53-19-63(G)
Expedited processingNot offeredOnline filings are processed in the order received, typically within days

Two lines are worth a second look. The $25 dissolution is one of the cheapest in the country, and because there is no annual report there is no default-and-revocation cycle to avoid — a New Mexico LLC you stop using does not accrue fees the way a Delaware or California one does. And the $100 foreign registration is what an LLC formed elsewhere pays to do business in New Mexico; the Texas or California LLC that expands into Santa Fe pays it, the Texan who forms a New Mexico LLC to hold a rental in Austin pays Texas's $750 instead.

Check the math for your exact situation

Our LLC cost calculator computes first-year and five-year totals for all 51 jurisdictions from the same verified dataset as this page — including New Mexico — and the full table is downloadable as CSV.

Form your New Mexico LLC with Northwest →$39 + New Mexico's $50 state fee · registered agent free for year one · see our full review for how we score them

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Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to start an LLC in New Mexico?expand_more
$50 for the Articles of Organization, set by NMSA 1978 § 53-19-63(A), filed online through the Secretary of State's portal. With a registered-agent service the realistic first year is about $175; acting as your own agent with a New Mexico street address, $50.
Does New Mexico have an annual report or annual fee for LLCs?expand_more
No. New Mexico LLCs file no annual report and pay no franchise, privilege or licence tax. The fee statute lists thirteen one-time filing fees and nothing recurring, which makes New Mexico the cheapest state in the country to keep an LLC in good standing.
What is the catch with a New Mexico LLC?expand_more
Two things. You must maintain a registered agent with a physical New Mexico address, so a non-resident owner pays roughly $125 a year for a commercial agent — and the privacy New Mexico offers depends on using one. And if the LLC actually does business in New Mexico it owes Gross Receipts Tax, a location-based tax on the business's receipts with no expense deductions.
Does a New Mexico LLC pay Gross Receipts Tax if it does no business in New Mexico?expand_more
No. GRT applies to selling or leasing property in New Mexico, performing services there, or services performed elsewhere whose product is first used in New Mexico. A holding LLC with no New Mexico activity has no GRT obligation — though remote sellers with $100,000 or more of taxable New Mexico receipts are subject to it regardless of physical presence.
How much does it cost to change registered agent in New Mexico?expand_more
$20 for the statement of change of registered office or agent under § 53-19-63(I). An agent's own change of address is also $20.
How much does it cost to dissolve a New Mexico LLC?expand_more
$25 for articles of dissolution under § 53-19-63(D) — and because there is no annual report, an unused New Mexico LLC does not accrue fees or penalties while you decide, unlike Delaware or California.

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